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22 April 2014, News Wires – The US Supreme Court on Monday declined to review a ruling against ExxonMobil that ordered the company to pay $105 million in damages for polluting New York City’s groundwater with a toxic gasoline additive, according to a report.
The decision not to hear the case leaves intact a 2 July US Circuit Court of Appeals ruling that upheld the judgment, Reuters reported.
In 2009, a jury concluded that ExxonMobil contaminated water supply wells when the additive, methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE), leaked from its underground storage tanks in the borough of Queens.
The appeals court rejected ExxonMobil’s arguments that it was required to use the additive under the federal Clean Air Act.
An oxygen-containing substance that is added to gasoline to promote more complete combustion and reduce air pollution, MTBE was one of several additives recommended by regulators to reduce emissions.
It has now largely been phased out of the US fuel supply because of its danger to groundwater.
New York City claimed ExxonMobil went ahead and used the chemical in the 1980s through the first half of the 2000s despite warnings from its own scientists and engineers that it could be harmful in areas that relied on groundwater for drinking.
MTBE has been identified as an animal carcinogen and a possible human carcinogen and causes water to smell foul and taste bad.
The water wells in southeast Queens that were contaminated serve as a backup supply for the city’s drinking water when the reservoirs upstate go offline because of repairs or droughts.
The New York case was intended serve as a bellwether case to provide guidance for other MTBE complaints that have been brought around the country.
– Upstream
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