Brussels — The European Union needs to hike its renewable energy and energy saving targets, according to its analysis published on Thursday of how the bloc could make deeper emissions cuts this decade.
The European Commission wants the EU to slash its greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030, against 1990 levels, which experts say is the minimum needed to reach net zero emissions by 2050.
The tougher target has stirred resistance from industry and countries worried about the costs. The EU’s current 2030 emissions target is for a 40% cut, though the bloc is on track for a deeper 45% cut.
On Thursday the Commission insisted that the tougher goal is economically feasible.
“We have the policies, we have the commitment, we have the funds to support it,” said EU climate chief Frans Timmermans.
A 55% emissions reduction by 2030 would require the EU to target a 38%-40% share of renewable energy by 2030 and energy savings of 36%-39% by that date, the Commission said.
The bloc is on track for a 33% renewables share by 2030, against an existing 32% goal. But countries are on course to miss by 3 percentage points the EU’s goal of 32.5% energy savings by 2030.
The Commission laid out other steps that could drive decarbonisation – including tighter EU emissions standards for cars, adding shipping and possibly road transport and buildings to the EU carbon market, and reviewing fossil fuel taxation, confirming draft plans previously reported by Reuters.
It will table specific policy proposals by next summer.
It said expanding EU carbon pricing would help shore up funds as an additional energy investment of 350 billion euros a year from 2021 to 2030 would be needed, compared with the previous decade.
(Reporting by Kate Abnett;Editing by Elaine Hardcastle)
