Mkpoikana Udoma
Port Harcourt — Nigeria has demanded strengthened governance, transparency, and collaboration from leaders and industry players to harness Africa’s resource wealth for sustainable development.
The Nigerian government also reaffirmed its commitment to creating an inclusive extractive industry anchored on the principles of transparency, regional partnerships, and local capacity building.
Vice President Kashim Shettima stated the nation’s position recently during the inaugural International Exhibition of Extractive and Energy Resources (Salon International des Ressources Extractives et Energétiques) – SIREXE, in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire.
Shettima noted that effective institutions are the cornerstone of turning natural resources into national prosperity.
The summit with the theme, “Policies and Strategies for the Sustainable Development of the Extractive and Energy Industries,” brought together leaders from across Africa to discuss innovative solutions for resource management and energy security.
This is not just about resources; it’s about people, prosperity, and posterity. The strength of our governance institutions will determine whether resource wealth becomes a blessing or a curse. With the right policies, transparency, and accountability, we can ensure that our mineral wealth fuels development rather than division,” he pointed out.
Vice President Shettima noted Nigeria’s leadership in transparency reforms with the creation of the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative in 2004.
“We became the first country in the world to domesticate the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative because we understood that opacity breeds inefficiency and corruption. Transparency is non-negotiable for building trust and ensuring inclusive benefits for all”.
Senator Shettima also stressed the importance of regional cooperation in addressing shared challenges, saying, “Africa’s energy future is intertwined. The progress of one state ripples across others. Nigeria stands ready to share its lessons and collaborate with ECOWAS partners to build an extractive industry that works for our people.”
The VP described how restructuring the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation under the Petroleum Industry Act into a commercially-oriented entity has transformed the sector.
The Vice President reiterated the critical role of local content development in driving economic growth, saying“Through our Local Content Act of 2010, we increased local participation in the oil and gas industry from 5% to nearly 30%.
“The success of projects like the Dangote Refinery, the world’s largest single-train refinery, showcases what is possible when we prioritise indigenous capacity and innovation.”
Acknowledging the challenges posed by vested interests and conflicts in resource-rich regions, Shettima said, “We cannot afford to allow cartels and instability to jeopardize our aspirations. That’s why Nigeria is investing in specialized policing frameworks to secure mining sites and ensure sustainable growth.
“Our continent is home to 40% of the world’s gold, 10% of its oil, and critical minerals like cobalt and lithium. Yet, our potential remains untapped. Let us rise to this moment, not as isolated nations but as a unified region,” he added.
In his remarks, the Vice President of Côte d’Ivoire, Mr. Tremoko Meyliet Kone, highlighted the benefits of collaboration among countries and stakeholders in the energy and extractive industries, including cross-breeding of ideas, job creation, and greater maximization of natural resources for the well-being of citizens.
While cautioning against pollution, climate degradation, and associated factors, especially in the mining sector, Kone said Côte d’Ivoire was doing its best to reduce emissions of environmental pollution.
According to him, “there is a need for collaboration and partnership in the sector to meet the global energy needs of people and for economic development of nations.”
Ambassador of Norway to Côte d’Ivoire, Her Excellency Madam Ingrid Mollestad, also emphasized the importance of global partnerships in achieving sustainable development in Africa’s extractive sectors.
Mollestad noted that such collaborations would not only benefit the African continent but also contribute to the global economy.
